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  REPORT - CAPE VERDE
 

BENEFITING FROM OVER A DECADE OF FINANCIAL RESTRUCTURING
A privatized, modernized financial sector promoting enterprise

Banco Caboverdiano de Negocios (BCN) is the first 100% Cape Verdean-owned financial institution and intends to boost private sector growth.

A strong monetary policy and a currency pegged to the euro, along with a tradition of stability and good governance, provide the security needed to reassure foreign investors of this modern safe haven.

Cape Verde’s financial sector is today enjoying the benefits of more than a decade of restructuring that began in 1991. The country’s two largest banks have been privatized, the Central Bank Act has been updated, financial sector regulations and supervision have been strengthened, and a stock exchange is now being formed. The creation of an agency to monitor electronic transactions has led to a surge in electronic payments and the installation of 30 automated teller machines on five of the islands in the archipelago. The result of these efforts is a streamlined sector that is comprised of four commercial banks and an offshore bank, as well as a small group of specialized financial institutions, including two insurance companies, a venture capital company, a foreign exchange agency and a credit card company.

MANUEL CHANTRE
MANUEL CHANTRE
President of BCN
INTERVIEW

Consequently, the government of Cape Verde has now identified its financial sector, along with tourism, as one of the most promising segments of its economy. The archipelago’s geographic position in the middle of the Atlantic between the potent economies of Europe, Africa, and the Americas supports its viability as a global financial center. Recent legislation to this end has been established while talks on setting up more offshore banking institutions are under way. The country’s political stability and tradition of good governance, as well as its strong monetary policy and the stability of its currency pegged to the euro, provide the security needed to reassure foreign clients and guarantee their deposits. The archipelago’s growing image as a safe haven for foreign investment is evidenced by the influx of funds currently entering the country from Cape Verdeans who reside abroad.

“There is a strong desire from the government to establish a financial hub,” says Manuel Chantre (INTERVIEW), President of Banco Caboverdiano de Negocios (Cape Verdean Bank of Commerce – BCN). “We know that we have some possibilities resulting from the positioning of the islands between Africa, the Americas and Europe. We have a modern telecommunications system and the infrastructure that we need in transport is on the way. We also have a series of legislation to encourage investors to consider Cape Verde as a financial hub. I believe that the process is already in progress.”

“There is a strong desire from the government to establish a financial hub, backed by legislation that encourages investors”

Established just this year with the funding of ten local shareholders and 10 shareholders drawn from the diaspora, BCN is the first 100% Cape Verdean-owned financial institution. The bank intends to use its homegrown advantage to win over clients from the diaspora, whose remittances now account for nearly a third of the country’s revenue, while working to draw investment into the country and boosting private sector growth.

“Previously, the decision center in Cape Verde’s financial institutions was based outside the country. We are the first bank where the decision center is based inside the country and we want to represent the Cape Verdean people through this structure. Many Cape Verdeans abroad now have some savings and they are willing to find ways to invest back into the country,” comments Mr. Chantre, who adds that the growth of per capita income within the country was also a deciding factor in establishing the bank now. “The fact that we have become a middle-income country is very important. We feel a different stage is starting and we think that the strategy of the bank to promote Cape Verdean entrepreneurship will contribute a great deal to this.” Operating from new offices in the center of the nation’s capital, Praia, BCN is currently focusing on bringing a new level of service to investors from Cape Verde and abroad, from the facilitation of local institution contacts to the elaboration of investment portfolios. Additionally, the bank has already become a sector leader through producing some of the country’s most innovative new products tailored for small and medium-sized enterprises.