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Jamaica’s
strategic location between the US and
South America, and its natural beauty,
are generating significant increases in
the amount of tourism and foreign investment
coming to the island.
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In a new wave of changing political leadership
worldwide, Jamaica followed Germany, Liberia
and Chile by welcoming the nations first
female prime minister, Portia Simpson-Miller,
earlier this year. Mrs.Simpson-Miller, leader
of the Peoples National Party (PNP) and
former minister of local government and sport
in the outgoing cabinet, was sworn in on March
30, 2006. In her inaugural address she pledged
to eradicate crime and corruption, fight poverty,
maintain the countrys macroeconomic stability
and international credibility, reform education
policy and boost the job market. Former Prime
Minister PJ Patterson, also part of the PNP,
called the leadership change transparent
and seamless, saying that Jamaica will
rise to new levels of economic growth and witness
upward social mobility.
January 2006 saw the start of a new era for
the Caribbean, with the launching of the Caribbean
Single Market Economy (CSME), an extension of
Caricom (the Caribbean Community), Jamaica is
looking to reap the rewards of a decade of preparation
that has converted it into a leading regional
voice and has created one of the most promising
economies within the Caribbean single market,
which comprises six of the fifteen Caricom countries:
Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago, Barbados, Guyana,
Suriname and Belize. The six members of the
Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS):
Antigua and Barbuda, Dominica, Grenada, St.
Lucia, St. Kitts and Nevis and St. Vincent and
the Grenadines, are due to join the initiative
in June 2006. The remaining three Caricom nations,
the Bahamas, Haiti and Montserrat, will follow
but have yet to formally sign the agreement.
Under the previous prime minister, Jamaica
planted the foundations for development. Macroeconomic
indicators are stable, growth is set for 2.9
per cent this year, major infrastructure improvements
have led to high levels of new development,
and foreign investment is on the rise. The CSME
will be essential to secure the future of Jamaica
and of Caricom, and in promoting unity among
the individual states in the region.
Jamaica is on its way to becoming a nation
with first-class infrastructure and access to
universal education and training, preparing
citizens to reach their full potential in the
global village. Developments in the country
throughout the last few years have come a long
way in achieving this goal. New highways now
connect previously isolated areas and facilitate
large-scale developments in tourism. Port expansion
has led to increasing interest from international
companies who see Jamaica as a logistics hub
for the Americas. The communications infrastructure
is practically on a par with the most advanced
systems worldwide and opportunities for new
partnerships in various sectors have arisen.
Mrs. Simpson-Miller pointed out that, in order
to maintain the current levels of growth and
active participation in the global community,
it is necessary to build on the legacy of interparty
and international collaboration. Unity
is a prerequisite for success, she said.Let
us launch a new era of cooperation, working
together in the interest of all Jamaicans.
In a country where it has been historically
difficult for women to hold leadership positions,
this is a breakthrough. Mrs. Simpson-Miller
follows in the footsteps of only two other female
prime ministers within the Caricom region, Eugenia
Charles, who governed the Dominican Republic
from 1980 to 1995, and Janet Jagan, who was
President of Guyana between 1997 and 1999. Mrs
Simpson-Millers victory is considered
a long-awaited affirmation of the ability
of women to lead. And lead she will, as
the new prime minister says she is eager to
unleash the Jamaican creative spirit that
can move the country forward.