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The breathtaking
natural beauty of the Durmitor Mountain
massif. With its glacial lakes and the
historic city of Zabljac, the highest
city in the Balkan region, it has been
a listed UNESCO site since 1980. Europe’s
deepest gorge and last virgin forests
are located within the park.
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Improved macroeconomic stability, inflationary
regulation, increased foreign direct investment
and an ongoing series of successful privatizations
are just a few of the tangible results from
Montenegros drive to take control of its
political, economic and social welfare. Prime
Minister Milo Djukanovic affirms a long-held
and widely shared commitment to realizing Montenegro
as an independent European nation succinctly:
We want to be in charge of our future.
The parliament of Montenegro unanimously agreed
to open the issue to the people and so Montenegrins
will decide in a referendum on May 21 if they
want to cut official ties with Serbia and gain
total independence.
The former Socialist Republic of Yugoslavia,
which also included Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia-Herzegovina
and Macedonia, fell apart under Serbian nationalist
leader Slobodan Milosevic during the 1990s.
The secession of Slovenia and Macedonia came
relatively peacefully but there were devastating
wars in Croatia and Bosnia. Commenting on this
period, Mr. Djukanovic says, The greatest
achievement of Montenegro, its citizens and
state politics, is that it preserved peace.
It remained the only territory where war was
not waged. Serbia and Montenegro formed
the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia until 2002
when the current state union was voted in and
the possibility of a referendum on independence
was postponed for three years to continue cooperation
between the two countries when Yugoslavia formally
ended.
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MILO
DJUKANOVIC
Prime Minister
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BRANIMIR
GVOZDENOVIC
Deputy Prime Minister
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Montenegro is 15 to 18 times smaller
than Serbia, and an equitable union in the form
of a two-state federation is not realistic,
says the prime minister. We believe the
best solution is for Serbia to manage their
road to Europe and that we manage ours.
Montenegro has already adopted the euro as
its currency while its neighbor continues with
the dinar, and in 2004 it established three
new official symbols of identity: a new flag,
a national anthem, Oh the Bright Dawn
of May, and national day on July 13, marking
the date in 1878 when the Berlin Congress recognized
Montenegro as the 27th independent world state.
The leadership of the long-serving prime minister,
an enviable history of inter-ethnic stability,
and a burgeoning political and economic climate
are harmonizing efforts for EU membership. Deputy
Prime Minister for Economic Policy and Development
Branimir Gvozdenovic says, We are
intensively working on acceptance of all European
standards. In the last year we adopted some
120 EU-compliant laws and regulations. We established
a Ministry for European integration and first
on the agenda at government meetings is the
European integration implications. It is a sign
of our determination.
In the capital Podgorica, Mayor Miomir Mugosa
remarks on the progress accomplished in the
city. We have constructed three bridges,
the airport of Podgorica is being renovated
and new free-zone and marina facilities are
being planned. The city is a political, cultural
and financial crossroads. We have solid relations
with our neighbors, but we do have a restrictively
strong brotherly hug from Serbia. We want to
welcome people and to exploit our advantages.
Mr. Gvozdenovic adds, We have highly
favorable conditions for foreign capital. There
are no true barriers for foreign investments
in Montenegro except the lack of information
about the country.